|
}} |seat_type = County seat |seat = Ruoqiang Town |settlement_type = County |image_map = Location of Ruoqiang within Xinjiang (China).png |map_caption = Ruoqiang County (red) within Bayingolin Prefecture (yellow) and Xinjiang |subdivision_type = Country |subdivision_name = People's Republic of China |subdivision_type1 = Region |subdivision_name1 = Xinjiang |subdivision_type2 = Autonomous prefecture |subdivision_name2 = Bayingolin |area_total_km2 =198318 |population_total = 31877 |population_as_of = 2002 |population_density_km2 = auto |population_density_urban_km2 = auto |pushpin_map = Xinjiang |pushpin_label = Ruoqiang |pushpin_label_position = |pushpin_map_caption = Location in Xinjiang |pushpin_map_size = 225 |coordinates_display = inline,title |coordinates_region = CN-65 |latNS = N |latd = 39 |latm = 01 |longEW = E |longd = 88 |longm = 10 |elevation_m = 896 |timezone = China Standard |utc_offset = +8 |postal_code_type = Postal code |postal_code = 841800 |area_code_type = |area_code = 0966 |website = }} Ruoqiang (Qarkilik) County (, historically known as Charkliq, Chaqiliq, or Qakilik, ) is a county in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, China under the administration of the Bayingolin Mongol Autonomous Prefecture. It covers an area of (about twice the size of Zhejiang province and similar to Kyrgyzstan or Senegal),〔 making it the largest county-level division in the country.〔()〕 , the county had a population of 31,877, of which 18,957 (59.5%) were of Han ethnicity, while Uyghurs numbered 11,761 (36.9%).〔 The county seat is in Ruoqiang Town. This is the location which less-detailed maps will label as "Ruoqiang". It lies at an altitude of . ==History== The Kingdom of Charklik was located in what is today Ruoqiang County. The Charkhlik Revolt took place here in 1935 when Uyghurs revolted against the Hui-dominated Tunganistan, which was controlled by the 36th Division (National Revolutionary Army). The Uyghurs were defeated.〔 〕〔 〕 The county was established in 1902 but it was written as "" (''Ruòqiāng'') until 1959, when the present written form of "若羌" was adopted.〔(若羌县历史沿革 ). Xzqh.org. Accessed 2011-05-27〕 The Uyghur name of the county, "Çakilik", is transliterated in Chinese as "" (''Qiǎkèlǐkè''). 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Ruoqiang County」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
|